Bulletin of Geography
Socio-economic Series
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Title:
Can urban environmental problems be overcome? The case of Skopje—world’s most polluted city

Authors
  • Slobodan Arsovski - Chamber of Certified Architects and Certified Engineers, Blvd. Partizanski Odredi 29, 1000 Skopje, Macedonia, e-mail: slobodan67mk@gmail.com
  • Michał Kwiatkowski - Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Department of Urban Studies and Regional Development, Lwowska 1, 87-100 Toruń, Poland, e-mail: kwiat@doktorant.umk.pl
  • Aleksandra Lewandowska - Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Department of Urban Studies and Regional Development, Lwowska 1, 87-100 Toruń, Poland, e-mail: amal@umk.pl
  • Dimitrinka Jordanova Peshevska - University American College Skopje, School of Political Science, Blvd. III Makedonska Brigada 60, 1000 Skopje, Macedonia, e-mail: jordanovapesevskad@gmail.com
  • Emilija Sofeska - Cosmo Innovative Center, Blvd. Jane Sandanski 113, 1000 Skopje, Macedonia, e-mail: emmysof@gmail.com
  • Mirek Dymitrow - Chalmers University of Technology, Mistra Urban Futures, Läraregatan 3, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden, e-mail: mirek.dymitrow@chalmers.se; University of Gothenburg, School of Business, Economics and Law; Department of Economy and Society - Unit for Human Geography, Viktoriagatan 13, 411 25 Gothenburg, Sweden, e-mail: mirek.dymitrow@geography.gu.se (corresponding author)


  • Keywords
    pollution, environmental problems, sustainable development, Skopje, Poland

    Abstract
    The condition of the environment is one of the most fundamental concerns of cities worldwide, especially when high levels of pollution and environmental destruction exert immense impact on people's quality of life. This paper focuses on Skopje, the capital of Macedonia, which often tops the charts as the world's most polluted city. Despite associated problems such as congestion, ill health, and premature death, Macedonia's scarce resources are instead spent on controversial projects, such as 'Skopje 2014', involving creating a national identity through massive and extremely costly constructions of neo-classical government buildings, museums and monuments. The aim of this paper is to compare the situation of Skopje to environmentally oriented activities conducted in several Polish cities and to discuss the possibility of their implementation in Skopje. Considering the scale and scope of Skopje's environmental problems, the paper offers some priorities for action, including solutions that emphasize institution building, technical input and self-governance. It also highlights a number of economic, ecological, and socio-cultural contradictions involved in the process of achieving sustainable development.

    Pages:
    17-39

    DOI:
    10.2478/bog-2018-0012




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